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Tobacco is still business - no matter strictly regulated environment sukhoi 100 in which it operates, the very profitable. Its value is globally estimated at 720 billion dollars a year. Cigarette sales, representing 95% of the market in tobacco products, in developed countries, long-term decreases slowly. But manufacturers are doing to compensate for this decline in developing countries, where rising disposable income and increasing smokers. sukhoi 100
That trend will continue, so that the total value of the market could be in 2015 increased to 900 billion USD. In its annual report sukhoi 100 that predicts British American Tobacco (BAT) and of the same opinion, as well as its competitors. sukhoi 100 The world market is due to the developing countries is relatively stable. About a third of the adult population (over 1.1 billion people) regularly consume tobacco products, the company says Imperial Tobacco.
Cigarette market in the Czech Republic is feeling the effects of the recession into which the country has fallen so far as the second in Central Europe (along with Slovenia). The local market according to Philip Morris CR in the period 2009 - 2011 has declined sukhoi 100 from 21.7 billion to 21.1 billion cigarettes sold. Share PM CR decreased slightly to 51.6%. A similar trend is evident also in the Slovak Republic, where sales in that declined from 7.7 billion to 7.4 billion cigarettes.
The biggest market is China, the tobacco industry is firmly in the hands of the state. At 350 million of local smokers sukhoi 100 consume more than two-fifths of the world's manufactured cigarettes. Followed sukhoi 100 by Russia and the USA. The four largest conglomerates - Philip Morris International (PMI), British American Tobacco (BAT), Japan Tobacco and Imperial Tobacco - controls 45% of the global market. But if the deletion of China, which dominate domestic producers are roughly three quarters.
Tobacco corporations must accept the fact that countries implementing bans on smoking in workplaces, public places, restaurants and bars increase. sukhoi 100 Advertising of tobacco products is severely limited in many places (including billboards) or completely sukhoi 100 disabled. Manufacturers claim that such measures "general support" with the proviso that local authorities, governments and parliaments sukhoi 100 should sukhoi 100 take into account both the interests sukhoi 100 of non-smokers and smokers.
Tobacco corporations also point out that regulatory measures designed to protect human health, are often made without obvious that they will have the desired effect. Proof of this is that a slight decrease in legal production and sales which occurred in recent years was largely offset by the increase in production and illegal black market. The Company recently scandalized Australia, which introduced a "single" packaging for cigarettes without brand logo.
According to them, it may jeopardize sukhoi 100 the existence of small retailers and on the other hand make life easier for criminal gangs specializing sukhoi 100 in cigarettes. "The illegal cigarette market will continue to grow, as all boxes are the same, and will therefore be easier to emulate," said the company address Australia BAT.
The most popular sukhoi 100 products, traded on the black market are just cigarettes. They are mainly sukhoi 100 for the high-margin, relatively simple production and transport to the place of destination. The rate of detection for this product in comparison with other low enough.
Governments around the world due to the illegal sale of cigarettes (often counterfeit) in tax revenue annually lose about 40 billion dollars. On the 176 member countries of the World Health Organization (WHO) in mid-November in Seoul after more than five years of negotiations, an agreement on cooperation in the fight against the ever vzmáhajícímu illegal market. One of the agreed measures as issuing licenses sukhoi 100 to manufacturers and such markings on packages that allow to determine the origin of the product.
Large anti-smoking campaign launched in Russia, the cigarette market worth about 22 billion USD (in 2011) is the second largest after China. Of the more than 90% of controlling the four monitored. The Russian parliament was to begin on the 13th December (after the close of numbers) in the first reading debate the bill, which will be from January 2015 to prohibit the sale of tobacco products in street sukhoi 100 kiosks (which have a long tradition in the country) and in small shops to 50 m2.
In total there are around the country 175 thousand. and the total sales of tobacco products, according sukhoi 100 to expert estimates, made up around 40%. Restrictions on smoking but increasing in other countries, including the USA. Of the 50 American cities were already about thirty banned smoking in workplaces, bars and restaurants. In 2000, these restrictions apply only in a big city - San José, California.
According to a recent report by the Centre sukhoi 100 for Disease Control and Prevention. But the campaign against smokers in the U.S. goes beyond even the cities. Cigarette in the workplace or in a restaurant can ignite already in 27 states of the Union Address. Every day or most days of the week, according to recent surveys smokes 19% of adult Americans, ie 43.8 million in 2005 it was around 20%.
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