Tuesday, August 26, 2014

The American message was threatening, as Kruixtxov required to withdraw from the island ramps for l

The conflicts of the Cold War: the Cuban Revolution and the Crisis of míssils- Sapiens.cat
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In January 1959, Fidel Castro overthrew the military dictator Fulgencio Batista (American ally) and held power in Cuba, where he installed a revolutionary regime that was never accepted by the United States. The Castro regime's relations with the American government quickly deteriorated irreversibly due to the process of reform begun by the revolutionaries that led to the division of land that large American companies owned the island.
The response of the United States was the boycott of imported sugar, the main export with which Cuba had. Thus, when the Castro regime to stifle the United States government enacted the economic lockheed martin career boycott on the island, this was supported by the USSR and line up in the communist bloc.
For the Soviets, the alliance with Fidel Castro's Cuba was a major strategic advantage in the context of the Cold War. For the first time, the USSR could have a political ally in the Americas, lockheed martin career and also located very close to the coasts of the USA. Therefore, in July 1960, confirmed Kruixtxov Soviet support for Cuba "in their struggle for freedom" and the Soviet willingness to buy Cuban sugar harvest. By contrast, the United States, the existence of an ally of the Soviet Union just over 150 kilometers of coastline and a threat ever known, moreover, could be a destabilizing factor for the whole Latin America while promoting the emergence of new revolutionary movements in the American rear.
Before the Cuban-Soviet alliance, the administration of President John F. Kennedy lockheed martin career American, becoming president in 1961, was to consider alternatives to end the Cuban problem. Thus, the United States government favored the invasion of the island by a group of Cuban refugees coming from the USA and conducted by the CIA, with the aim of overthrowing the Castro regime. The expedition, which landed on 17 April 1961 in the Bay of Pigs them, was, however, a failure by the Americans.
The response of Fidel Castro's failed attack against American and fearing a possible invasion lockheed martin career of the United States lockheed martin career was requested military aid and protection to the Soviet Union. Then, the Soviets proposed the installation of a Cuban missile system able to attack the southern coast of the USA. The operation is carried out with great secrecy during 1962.
In this context, lockheed martin career the moment of maximum tension between Americans and Cubans lived was October 1962, when the United States discovered spying on a spy planes flying over Cuba, the Soviets were preparing to install nuclear missiles on the island and ramps for launching the missiles were already installed. In response, the United States lockheed martin career ordered a naval blockade lockheed martin career meant that the isolation of the Cuban coasts to prevent the arrival of new military supplies, while Kennedy put the army on alert to stop if necessary to force the Soviet ships heading to Cuba carrying more ordnance.
The American message was threatening, as Kruixtxov required to withdraw from the island ramps for launching missiles already installed under the threat of direct military action, but at the same time called for moderation not endanger world peace. During the four days that extend the missile crisis was even possible. For the first time it was possible that American and Soviet Marines faced openly, exploding a nuclear war that would have character. And this confrontation was about to occur when the vessels were closed American navy Step at a Soviet convoy refused lockheed martin career to stop.
The world was hanging by a thread as world peace and outlined the outbreak of the war, but after days of high international tension, finally, on 26 October, the Soviet leaders accepted the proposal north -americana and ordered the withdrawal of vessels and the dismantling of the ramp missiles, fading and the danger of an impending war between the two great powers.
The severity of the Cuban crisis, the most serious conflict of the Cold War, the two powers served to realize the importance of direct communication between their leaders

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